In Wildlife Damage Management (WDM), various methods and instruments reduce conflicts with wildlife to a tolerable level. If it gets out of control, you can contact wildlife removal the woodlands for an expert solution. There are several methods because, generally, no technique can resolve all disputes. This module highlights these methods and tools.
List the suggested tools for WDM. Describe methods for resolving conflicts with wildlife using integrated pest management (IPM) practices.
If one looks at biodiversity and problem areas, it becomes clear that WDM is not a unitary activity. Also, many methods can be used in combination with one another. It is advisable to use multiple techniques whenever possible, especially in long-term damage situations. WDM Methods Methods for WDM fall into the categories listed below. Taking an IPM approach means using non-lethal control techniques and considering what is least harmful to the environment. If the harassment or harm is below a tolerable threshold, start with the first four methods. Habitat modification Exclusion Deterrent Repellent Toxins Shooting Traps Other methods Habitat modification All animals need water, food, and shelter. Remove one of these items, and the animals cannot survive. Habitat modification addresses these three vital needs.
An extreme example of habitat change is paving a lawn with asphalt to stop mole damage. Although it is difficult, it would be effective and relatively permanent. Most habitat changes are more subtle, like cutting brush around the garden’s perimeter, but they play an essential role in long-term WDM. However, keep in mind that habitat changes that hamper one species can encourage population growth in another. Typical habitat modifications include modifying bird feeders to prevent spilled seeds from reaching the ground, pruning shrubs and trees to reduce coverage and access to structures, removing vegetation near the foundations of a building, and removing the vegetation shrubs, woodpiles, and trash.
Gravel is used to altering the habitat around a building to reduce the availability of food, water, shelter, and access. Another example of habitat modification is cutting tall grass to reduce voles or growing grass to deter geese. Even minor improvements can increase the effectiveness of other techniques. Habitat modification can provide long-term solutions to complex conflicts with wildlife. Unfortunately, some changes can be expensive, so expect some resistance from the customer. However, given the long-term effects, habitat modification can be profitable. Exclusion involves using barriers such as nets, cylinders, and fences to prevent wildlife from entering areas and causing harm. This method can provide excellent protection in the short and long term, but exclusion can be costly when large areas need to be protected.
Exclusion is a popular and environmentally friendly IPM method. Some experts see exclusion as part of habitat change. Still, we treat it separately as there are so many specific tools and techniques available for exclusion that a separate module is warranted.